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ORA-12154: TNS: could not resolve the connect identifier specified

What it means

The client could not translate the alias in the connect string into an address: missing or wrong entry in tnsnames.ora, the client reads a different TNS_ADMIN, or a typo.

How to fix it

Use EZConnect (host:port/service_name) to skip tnsnames.ora, or check TNS_ADMIN and the alias. JDBC thin URLs use jdbc:oracle:thin:@//host:port/service.

Catch it before it runs

ORA Error Helper
Explains ORA-/PLS- codes inside JetBrains IDEs and DataGrip.
PL/SQL Lint
Flags risky PL/SQL patterns while you type.
Oracle Plan Reader
Reads execution plans and points at the slow step.
PL/SQL in Practice
Kindle book with practical PL/SQL for working developers.

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Updated 2026-11-12.